Equality of education

44. Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Equality of educational opportunities is a pre-

condition for achieving equity in education.

Statement II: Equity in education can be achieved without

equality of educational opportunities In the light of the above statements, choose the correct

answer from the options given below:

A. Both Statement I and Statement II are true

B. Both Statement I and Statement II are false

C. Statement I is correct but Statement II is false D. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true

The correct answer is C. Statement I is correct but Statement II is false.

Explanation:

Statement I: Equality of educational opportunities is a pre-condition for achieving equity in education. This statement is correct. Equality of educational opportunities refers to ensuring that all individuals have equal access to quality education, regardless of their background or circumstances. Without equal opportunities, achieving equity, which is about fairness and providing additional support to those who need it, becomes challenging.

Statement II: Equity in education can be achieved without equality of educational opportunities. This statement is false. Equity in education is closely linked to ensuring equal opportunities for all individuals. Without addressing inequalities in access, resources, and opportunities, achieving true equity becomes difficult. Equality of educational opportunities is an essential component of achieving equity in education.